Key Challenges and Solutions for Managing Justice Agency Grants

State justice agencies are constantly under pressure to do more with less. Resources continue to shrink, while the Department of Justice (DOJ) and Office of Justice Programs (OJP) rules require stricter standards on accuracy, transparency and speed. In the last funding cycle, available Crime Victims Fund dollars fell by roughly $700 million. States rely on these funds to support their services and subgrantees, but it’s getting harder. Agencies need to find ways to streamline their grant process so that they can follow and use every dollar effectively.

Challenges Facing Justice Agencies Right Now

Justice grantmakers must balance growing service needs with reduced funds and complex restrictions. It’s not just about winning the funds — grant management for justice agencies must overcome:

  • Reduced VOCA funding: The Victims of Crime Act (VOCA) saw major spending level cuts in 2024. States and subgrantees have significantly less funding, which means they have to work harder to outperform other agencies to win the funds that are left.
  • Changing eligibility and reporting: Formula and competitive programs require timely, accurate performance measurement tool (PMT) submissions, semiannual narratives and uploads to JustGrants. There’s no room for manual error with funding for victims on the line.
  • Fragmented systems: Disconnected, outdated tools increase your audit risk and slow reimbursements. Without connected information, you limit real-time transparency, which leaves stakeholders in the dark.
  • Public accountability: Tighter budgets still require accountability. Agencies must have role-based access and up-to-date spend-down views to show their spending and outcomes.

Grant-Specific Pain Points Across the Sector

Funding access is just one of many challenges for justice grants. Agencies often have to tackle grant obstacles with limited staff and outdated tools. As a result, they can struggle with heavy administrative loads and increased risk exposure. Grant management needs solutions for:

  • Complex eligibility requirements: Each program has its own rules, expense caps and required documentation. Manual checks can lead to inconsistent eligibility decisions and compliance challenges.
  • Reporting issues: Agencies must collect and submit PMT metrics, performance narratives, subgrantee data and staff information on DOJ and OJP timelines. Reporting can quickly become a full-time job that takes attention away from the mission.
  • Audit preparedness: Justice programs handle sensitive funding and missions. They’re subject to audits and must have traceable approvals and change logs to avoid oversight issues.
  • Funds tracking: Teams must monitor award balances, encumbrances, drawdowns and expenses without missing reimbursements or losing track of dollars. Funding through programs like VOCA, the Violence Against Women Act and the Justice Assistance Grant is under strict tracking requirements.
  • Communication gaps: Manual reminders and fragmented information prevent teams from collaborating effectively. They can lose track of critical information or miss deadlines.
  • Equity and accessibility: Agencies must maintain inclusive systems aligned with Web Content Accessibility Guidelines so all applicants and subgrantees can engage effectively. 

How Grant Management Software for Criminal Agencies and Justice Groups Can Help

Grant management software for justice department groups must be transparent and efficient. It’s not enough to throw in another disconnected tool — you need a solution that integrates with your current setup. Look for systems that simplify managing complex workflows without sacrificing control or compliance.

Pre-Application and Application

Pre-Application and Application

Look for solutions that allow you to configure opportunity portals, registration pages and eligibility forms. They should match your unique programs, making the application easier. Use built-in data validation tools and automated SAM/UEI verification to reduce applicant errors and ensure only eligible organizations advance.

Ranked scoring and conflict of interest controls are a must. These help reviewers evaluate applications fairly. Other features, like obligation tracking and award generation, give program managers full visibility into remaining funds and commitments. It’s easier to review and award funds when you can see and organize all your information.

Staying compliant means tracking critical grant information. Choose solutions with milestone tracking, site-visit scheduling and correspondence logs. These features let you create a complete record of grantee performance. Plus, having this information makes it easier to upload and manage documents.

Working across different templates and interfaces makes grant management harder. The longer it takes to integrate everything and find information, the slower you move. A grant management platform should offer standardized request templates and financial system interfaces. This way, all payments are processed accurately and on time.

Agencies should also look for platforms with preconfigured reports and self-service report builders. You need to be able to standardize and customize when necessary. Look for public reporting options to help boost team accountability and program visibility, as well. The goal is to find a solution that offers the clearest view of initiative impacts.

Justice agencies must follow strict security and compliance mandates from groups like the DOJ and the Department of Homeland Security. Every system must protect sensitive data while remaining accessible to relevant users. Grant management platforms should follow SOC 2 principles to protect information throughout the organization. 

Accessibility is also critical. Platforms should support screen readers, keyboard navigation and other inclusive design principles. Users should be able to use and navigate the platform without going to another solution for accessibility support.

Speed and adaptability are becoming more important than ever. Juggling modern grant data, requirements and deadlines can quickly overwhelm an agency’s teams. AI-enhanced configurations make setup faster and reduce manual work. Once live, platforms should offer configurable workflows and smart validation rules. With these features, agencies can quickly adapt to regulatory changes without starting from scratch.

Preparing for the Future

As 2025 winds down, justice agencies are prioritizing compliance and sustainability. Government shutdowns and shrinking funding pools mean agencies must prioritize their missions and grant compliance. Teams are expected to align with new DOJ funding restrictions while maximizing their remaining funding. For their subgrantees, that means even stricter accuracy and accountability standards.

Programs can expect to see rising standards for transparency and performance. Agencies will need to lean on automation and performance-tracking to help them succeed. The National Institute of Justice (NIJ) and initiatives like Challenge.gov can help. They encourage data-driven innovation and give justice agencies an opportunity to secure additional funding. Agencies that modernize with advanced management platforms will be in a better position to succeed in the coming years.

Do More With IntelliGrants® IGX

Justice agencies are dealing with more budget and grant restrictions than ever. The right technology can make navigating these challenges simple. IntelliGrants IGX gives your team complete lifecycle control through one secure, configurable platform.

Discover how leading agencies use IGX to strengthen compliance and improve efficiency, while focusing on providing effective services for victims and survivors. Book a demo today to see how your organization can streamline every step of the grant management process.

Do More With IntelliGrants® IGX

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